Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology companies that are beginning to make online services more viable.


For years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online customers back but sports betting companies says the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering mindsets towards online deals.


"We have seen substantial development in the number of payment options that are available. All that is absolutely changing the gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and problems," he said, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and licensed banks.

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In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling information expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a great opportunity for online organizations - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.

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Online gambling firms state that is occurring, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online retailers.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.


"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted the organization to grow. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start running in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms cashing in on the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup say they are discovering the payment systems created by regional startups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are providing competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform used by organizations operating in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any excitement, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it soared to the number one most pre-owned payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd biggest sports betting firm, now had 2 million regular consumers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment choice given that it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of month-to-month transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said an ecosystem of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software application to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have seen a growth because neighborhood and they have actually carried us along," said Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a number of wagering firms however also a large range of businesses, from utility services to carry companies to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT

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Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers wanting to take advantage of sports betting.


Industry professionals state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both set up in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running stores and capability for clients to avoid the preconception of gambling in public suggested online deals would grow.

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But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was crucial to have a store network, not least because lots of customers still remain hesitant to invest online.


He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had an extensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores frequently serve as social hubs where consumers can enjoy soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to view Nigeria's final warm up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He said he began sports betting three months earlier and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything however I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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