Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology companies that are beginning to make online services more practical.

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For several years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have cultivated a culture of cashless payments.

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Fear of electronic scams and slow web speeds have actually held Nigerian online consumers back but sports betting companies states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing mindsets towards online deals.


"We have actually seen significant development in the variety of payment services that are available. All that is absolutely changing the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is much faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less problems and glitches," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has actually been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising cellphone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as an excellent chance for online businesses - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online gaming companies state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online merchants.


British online sports betting firm Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start running in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup state they are discovering the payment systems produced by regional start-ups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another regional start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by companies running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no fanfare, without revealing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the top most pre-owned payment choice on the site," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the country's 2nd biggest wagering company, now had 2 million regular customers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment option given that it was added in late 2017.


Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.

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In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of regular monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said a community of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software application to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a development in that neighborhood and they have carried us along," said Quartey.


Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a variety of sports betting companies however also a large range of businesses, from utility services to transport business to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program along with investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign investors hoping to take advantage of sports betting wagering.


Industry specialists state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split between shops and online however the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and capability for consumers to avoid the preconception of gaming in public suggested online deals would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was necessary to have a store network, not least because lots of customers still stay unwilling to invest online.

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He stated the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering stores often function as social centers where consumers can view soccer totally free of charge while putting bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He said he began gambling 3 months back and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything but I believe that a person day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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